N
Letter
N
Rule
Numbers
Explanation

Write numbers one to nine in words, and use the numerical for 10 and above.

Use the numerical if there is a mixture of above and below 10.

Use ‘to’ between a set of numbers. Such as, five to seven, or 5 to 15.

P
Letter
P
Rule
Processes
Explanation

Explain the process in full, including:

  • what customers need to complete the transaction
  • what each stage is and how long it will take

    any subsequent stages, such as appeals

P
Letter
P
Rule
Pre-
Explanation
Be careful when using the "pre" prefix, as it is often superfluous. For example, you should use "booking" rather than "pre-booking", as there is no difference between the two.
P
Letter
P
Rule
Per cent (%)
Explanation

In text, use ‘per cent’ with a space.

With numbers, use the percentage symbol (%).

P
Letter
P
Rule
Prices
Explanation

Use the pound (£) symbol. Only include the decimal if the pence is included or if the amount is part of a price list.

Do not apologise for a price increase.

P
Letter
P
Rule
PDF
Explanation

If using a PDF, include a link to it within the text. Do not just attach it to a page with no explanation about what it contains.

P
Letter
P
Rule
Please
Explanation

Do not use please, as in 'please note' or 'please bear in mind'. Start a new paragraph to add emphasis instead.

P
Letter
P
Rule
Passive voice
Explanation

Use the active voice, rather than the passive voice.

P
Letter
P
Rule
Position references
Explanation

Do not refer to specific positions on a page, such as 'on the right' or 'below'. The website is responsive, and the layout can change depending on the device the customer is using. For example, the contact box is on the right on desktops, but goes to the bottom on mobile devices.

Q
Letter
Q
Rule
Quotation marks
Explanation

If you’re quoting direct speech, use “speech marks”. For anything else, use ‘inverted commas’.

R
Letter
R
Rule
Rhetorical questions
Explanation

Do not use. Address customers personally by using ‘you’, rather than using rhetorical questions containing ‘I’.

S
Letter
S
Rule
Similies
Explanation

Do not use similes. Be straightforward and write in plain English, rather than using figurative language like similes.

S
Letter
S
Rule
Spaces
Explanation

Use one space between words and after a full stop.

Use one return between paragraphs.

S
Letter
S
Rule
Sentence length
Explanation

Write sentences that include 25 or fewer words.

Longer sentences are more difficult to read, and make it more difficult to retain the information.

T
Letter
T
Rule
Telephone numbers
Explanation

Give all telephone numbers the appropriate spacing, including the area code. For example, ‘01245 606606’.

Give directions for using the IVR.

Use ‘call’, not ‘telephone’ or ‘ring’.

Link telephone numbers so that mobile users can click on them.

T
Letter
T
Rule
Titles
Explanation

Titles need to be short, unique and descriptive. Also, use sentence case for titles.

T
Letter
T
Rule
Tables
Explanation

Do not use tables, as they do not work on mobile devices. Instead, use a directory to present information in this way.

T
Letter
T
Rule
Tone of voice
Explanation

Our tone of voice is approachable, beneficial and capable. Use our tone of voice at all times.

T
Letter
T
Rule
Times
Explanation

Use the 12 hour clock separated with colons, with am or pm or midday or midnight.

If the time is o'clock, use the hour numbers, followed by AM or PM.

U
Letter
U
Rule
Updates
Explanation

When content goes out of date, remove all references to it. This includes the content page, and any other related pages.

Letter Rule Explanation
N Numbers

Write numbers one to nine in words, and use the numerical for 10 and above.

Use the numerical if there is a mixture of above and below 10.

Use ‘to’ between a set of numbers. Such as, five to seven, or 5 to 15.

P Processes

Explain the process in full, including:

  • what customers need to complete the transaction
  • what each stage is and how long it will take

    any subsequent stages, such as appeals

P Pre- Be careful when using the "pre" prefix, as it is often superfluous. For example, you should use "booking" rather than "pre-booking", as there is no difference between the two.
P Per cent (%)

In text, use ‘per cent’ with a space.

With numbers, use the percentage symbol (%).

P Prices

Use the pound (£) symbol. Only include the decimal if the pence is included or if the amount is part of a price list.

Do not apologise for a price increase.

P PDF

If using a PDF, include a link to it within the text. Do not just attach it to a page with no explanation about what it contains.

P Please

Do not use please, as in 'please note' or 'please bear in mind'. Start a new paragraph to add emphasis instead.

P Passive voice

Use the active voice, rather than the passive voice.

P Position references

Do not refer to specific positions on a page, such as 'on the right' or 'below'. The website is responsive, and the layout can change depending on the device the customer is using. For example, the contact box is on the right on desktops, but goes to the bottom on mobile devices.

Q Quotation marks

If you’re quoting direct speech, use “speech marks”. For anything else, use ‘inverted commas’.

R Rhetorical questions

Do not use. Address customers personally by using ‘you’, rather than using rhetorical questions containing ‘I’.

S Similies

Do not use similes. Be straightforward and write in plain English, rather than using figurative language like similes.

S Spaces

Use one space between words and after a full stop.

Use one return between paragraphs.

S Sentence length

Write sentences that include 25 or fewer words.

Longer sentences are more difficult to read, and make it more difficult to retain the information.

T Telephone numbers

Give all telephone numbers the appropriate spacing, including the area code. For example, ‘01245 606606’.

Give directions for using the IVR.

Use ‘call’, not ‘telephone’ or ‘ring’.

Link telephone numbers so that mobile users can click on them.

T Titles

Titles need to be short, unique and descriptive. Also, use sentence case for titles.

T Tables

Do not use tables, as they do not work on mobile devices. Instead, use a directory to present information in this way.

T Tone of voice

Our tone of voice is approachable, beneficial and capable. Use our tone of voice at all times.

T Times

Use the 12 hour clock separated with colons, with am or pm or midday or midnight.

If the time is o'clock, use the hour numbers, followed by AM or PM.

U Updates

When content goes out of date, remove all references to it. This includes the content page, and any other related pages.

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